Use safepaths for run download

This commit is contained in:
William Martin 2024-12-04 18:06:30 +01:00
parent 179f0c479e
commit 9bd8f09774
10 changed files with 362 additions and 260 deletions

View file

@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
# Set up env
env REPO=${SCRIPT_NAME}-${RANDOM_STRING}
# Use gh as a credential helper
exec gh auth setup-git
# Create a repository with a file so it has a default branch
exec gh repo create ${ORG}/${REPO} --add-readme --private
# Defer repo cleanup
defer gh repo delete --yes ${ORG}/${REPO}
# Clone the repo
exec gh repo clone ${ORG}/${REPO}
# commit the workflow file
cd ${REPO}
mkdir .github/workflows
mv ../workflow.yml .github/workflows/workflow.yml
exec git add .github/workflows/workflow.yml
exec git commit -m 'Create workflow file'
exec git push -u origin main
# Sleep because it takes a second for the workflow to register
sleep 1
# Check the workflow is indeed created
exec gh workflow list
stdout 'Test Workflow Name'
# Run the workflow
exec gh workflow run 'Test Workflow Name'
# It takes some time for a workflow run to register
sleep 10
# Get the run ID we want to watch
exec gh run list --json databaseId --jq '.[0].databaseId'
stdout2env RUN_ID
# Wait for workflow to complete
exec gh run watch ${RUN_ID} --exit-status
# Download the artifact and see there is an error
! exec gh run download ${RUN_ID}
stderr 'would result in path traversal'
-- workflow.yml --
# This is a basic workflow to help you get started with Actions
name: Test Workflow Name
# Controls when the workflow will run
on:
# Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
workflow_dispatch:
# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
jobs:
# This workflow contains a single job called "build"
build:
# The type of runner that the job will run on
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
# Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
steps:
- run: echo hello > world.txt
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: ..
path: world.txt

View file

@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
# Set up env
env REPO=${SCRIPT_NAME}-${RANDOM_STRING}
# Use gh as a credential helper
exec gh auth setup-git
# Create a repository with a file so it has a default branch
exec gh repo create $ORG/$SCRIPT_NAME-$RANDOM_STRING --add-readme --private
exec gh repo create ${ORG}/${REPO} --add-readme --private
# Defer repo cleanup
defer gh repo delete --yes $ORG/$SCRIPT_NAME-$RANDOM_STRING
defer gh repo delete --yes ${ORG}/${REPO}
# Clone the repo
exec gh repo clone $ORG/$SCRIPT_NAME-$RANDOM_STRING
exec gh repo clone ${ORG}/${REPO}
# commit the workflow file
cd $SCRIPT_NAME-$RANDOM_STRING
cd ${REPO}
mkdir .github/workflows
mv ../workflow.yml .github/workflows/workflow.yml
exec git add .github/workflows/workflow.yml
@ -36,13 +39,28 @@ exec gh run list --json databaseId --jq '.[0].databaseId'
stdout2env RUN_ID
# Wait for workflow to complete
exec gh run watch $RUN_ID --exit-status
exec gh run watch ${RUN_ID} --exit-status
# Download the artifact
exec gh run download $RUN_ID
# Download the artifact to current dir
exec gh run download ${RUN_ID}
# Check if we downloaded the artifact
exists ./my-artifact/world.txt
# Check that we downloaded the artifact and extracted into a dir with the name of the artifact
exists ./my-artifact/child/world.txt
# Remove the artifact
rm ./my-artifact
# Download the artifact via name to current dir
exec gh run download -n 'my-artifact' ${RUN_ID}
# Check that we downloaded the artifact and extracted into the current dir
exists ./child/world.txt
# Download the artifact via name to a specific dir
exec gh run download -n 'my-artifact' ${RUN_ID} --dir '..'
# Check that we downloaded the artifact and extracted into the specified dir
exists ../child/world.txt
-- workflow.yml --
# This is a basic workflow to help you get started with Actions
@ -63,8 +81,10 @@ jobs:
# Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
steps:
- run: echo hello > world.txt
- run: |
mkdir -p ./parent/child
echo hello > ./parent/child/world.txt
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: my-artifact
path: world.txt
path: ./parent

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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
package safepaths
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// Absolute must be constructed via ParseAbsolute, or other methods in this package.
// The zero value of Absolute will panic when String is called.
type Absolute struct {
path string
}
// ParseAbsolute takes a string path that may be relative and returns
// an Absolute that is guaranteed to be absolute, or an error.
func ParseAbsolute(path string) (Absolute, error) {
path, err := filepath.Abs(path)
if err != nil {
return Absolute{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to get absolute path: %w", err)
}
return Absolute{path: path}, nil
}
// String returns a string representation of the absolute path, or panics
// if the absolute path is empty. This guards against programmer error.
func (a Absolute) String() string {
if a.path == "" {
panic("empty absolute path")
}
return a.path
}
// Join an absolute path with elements to create a new Absolute path, or error.
// A PathTraversalError will be returned if the joined path would traverse outside of
// the base Absolute path. Note that this does not handle symlinks.
func (a Absolute) Join(elem ...string) (Absolute, error) {
joinedAbsolutePath, err := ParseAbsolute(filepath.Join(append([]string{a.path}, elem...)...))
if err != nil {
return Absolute{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse joined path: %w", err)
}
isSubpath, err := joinedAbsolutePath.isSubpathOf(a)
if err != nil {
return Absolute{}, err
}
if !isSubpath {
return Absolute{}, PathTraversalError{
Base: a,
Elems: elem,
}
}
return joinedAbsolutePath, nil
}
func (a Absolute) isSubpathOf(dir Absolute) (bool, error) {
relativePath, err := filepath.Rel(dir.path, a.path)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return !strings.HasPrefix(relativePath, ".."), nil
}
type PathTraversalError struct {
Base Absolute
Elems []string
}
func (e PathTraversalError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("joining %s and %s would be a traversal", e.Base, filepath.Join(e.Elems...))
}

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@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
package safepaths_test
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"testing"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestParseAbsolutePath(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
absolutePath, err := safepaths.ParseAbsolute("/base")
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, filepath.Join(rootDir(), "base"), absolutePath.String())
}
func TestAbsoluteEmptyPathStringPanic(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
absolutePath := safepaths.Absolute{}
require.Panics(t, func() {
_ = absolutePath.String()
})
}
func TestJoin(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := []struct {
name string
base safepaths.Absolute
elems []string
want safepaths.Absolute
wantPathTraversalError bool
}{
{
name: "child of base",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
elems: []string{"child"},
want: mustParseAbsolute("/base/child"),
},
{
name: "grandchild of base",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
elems: []string{"child", "grandchild"},
want: mustParseAbsolute("/base/child/grandchild"),
},
{
name: "relative parent of base",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
elems: []string{".."},
wantPathTraversalError: true,
},
{
name: "relative grandparent of base",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
elems: []string{"..", ".."},
wantPathTraversalError: true,
},
{
name: "relative current dir",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
elems: []string{"."},
want: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
},
{
name: "subpath via relative parent",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/child"),
elems: []string{"..", "child"},
want: mustParseAbsolute("/child"),
},
{
name: "empty string",
base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
elems: []string{""},
want: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tt := tt
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
joinedPath, err := tt.base.Join(tt.elems...)
if tt.wantPathTraversalError {
var pathTraversalError safepaths.PathTraversalError
require.ErrorAs(t, err, &pathTraversalError)
require.Equal(t, tt.base, pathTraversalError.Base)
require.Equal(t, tt.elems, pathTraversalError.Elems)
return
}
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, tt.want, joinedPath)
})
}
}
func TestPathTraversalErrorMessage(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
pathTraversalError := safepaths.PathTraversalError{
Base: mustParseAbsolute("/base"),
Elems: []string{".."},
}
expectedMsg := fmt.Sprintf("joining %s and %s would be a traversal", filepath.Join(rootDir(), "base"), "..")
require.EqualError(t, pathTraversalError, expectedMsg)
}
func mustParseAbsolute(s string) safepaths.Absolute {
t, err := safepaths.ParseAbsolute(s)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return t
}
func rootDir() string {
// Get the current working directory
cwd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// For Windows, extract the volume and add back the root
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
volume := filepath.VolumeName(cwd)
return volume + "\\"
}
// For Unix-based systems, the root is always "/"
return "/"
}

View file

@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
"path/filepath"
"github.com/MakeNowJust/heredoc"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmd/run/shared"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmdutil"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/iostreams"
@ -27,8 +28,9 @@ type DownloadOptions struct {
type platform interface {
List(runID string) ([]shared.Artifact, error)
Download(url string, dir string) error
Download(url string, dir safepaths.Absolute) error
}
type iprompter interface {
MultiSelect(string, []string, []string) ([]int, error)
}
@ -155,6 +157,11 @@ func runDownload(opts *DownloadOptions) error {
downloaded := set.NewStringSet()
isolateArtifacts := isolateArtifacts(wantNames, wantPatterns)
absoluteDestinationDir, err := safepaths.ParseAbsolute(opts.DestinationDir)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error parsing destination directory: %w", err)
}
for _, a := range artifacts {
if a.Expired {
continue
@ -168,13 +175,16 @@ func runDownload(opts *DownloadOptions) error {
}
}
destDir := opts.DestinationDir
destDir := absoluteDestinationDir
if isolateArtifacts {
destDir = filepath.Join(destDir, a.Name)
}
if !filepathDescendsFrom(destDir, opts.DestinationDir) {
return fmt.Errorf("error downloading %s: would result in path traversal", a.Name)
destDir, err = absoluteDestinationDir.Join(a.Name)
if err != nil {
var pathTraversalError safepaths.PathTraversalError
if errors.As(err, &pathTraversalError) {
return fmt.Errorf("error downloading %s: would result in path traversal", a.Name)
}
return err
}
}
err := opts.Platform.Download(a.DownloadURL, destDir)

View file

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/ghrepo"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/prompter"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmd/run/shared"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmdutil"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/iostreams"
@ -185,8 +186,8 @@ func (f *fakePlatform) List(runID string) ([]shared.Artifact, error) {
return artifacts, nil
}
func (f *fakePlatform) Download(url string, dir string) error {
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
func (f *fakePlatform) Download(url string, dir safepaths.Absolute) error {
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir.String(), 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// Now to be consistent, we find the artifact with the provided URL.
@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ func (f *fakePlatform) Download(url string, dir string) error {
for _, testArtifact := range run.testArtifacts {
if testArtifact.artifact.DownloadURL == url {
for _, file := range testArtifact.files {
path := filepath.Join(dir, file)
path := filepath.Join(dir.String(), file)
return os.WriteFile(path, []byte{}, 0600)
}
}

View file

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/api"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/ghrepo"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmd/run/shared"
)
@ -21,11 +22,11 @@ func (p *apiPlatform) List(runID string) ([]shared.Artifact, error) {
return shared.ListArtifacts(p.client, p.repo, runID)
}
func (p *apiPlatform) Download(url string, dir string) error {
func (p *apiPlatform) Download(url string, dir safepaths.Absolute) error {
return downloadArtifact(p.client, url, dir)
}
func downloadArtifact(httpClient *http.Client, url, destDir string) error {
func downloadArtifact(httpClient *http.Client, url string, destDir safepaths.Absolute) error {
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
if err != nil {
return err

View file

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
"testing"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/ghrepo"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/httpmock"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@ -58,7 +59,8 @@ func Test_List_perRepository(t *testing.T) {
func Test_Download(t *testing.T) {
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
destDir := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "artifact")
destDir, err := safepaths.ParseAbsolute(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "artifact"))
require.NoError(t, err)
reg := &httpmock.Registry{}
defer reg.Verify(t)
@ -70,8 +72,7 @@ func Test_Download(t *testing.T) {
api := &apiPlatform{
client: &http.Client{Transport: reg},
}
err := api.Download("https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/actions/artifacts/12345/zip", destDir)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, api.Download("https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/actions/artifacts/12345/zip", destDir))
var paths []string
parentPrefix := tmpDir + string(filepath.Separator)

View file

@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package download
import (
"archive/zip"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
)
const (
@ -15,12 +17,17 @@ const (
execMode os.FileMode = 0755
)
func extractZip(zr *zip.Reader, destDir string) error {
func extractZip(zr *zip.Reader, destDir safepaths.Absolute) error {
for _, zf := range zr.File {
fpath := filepath.Join(destDir, filepath.FromSlash(zf.Name))
if !filepathDescendsFrom(fpath, destDir) {
continue
fpath, err := destDir.Join(zf.Name)
if err != nil {
var pathTraversalError safepaths.PathTraversalError
if errors.As(err, &pathTraversalError) {
continue
}
return err
}
if err := extractZipFile(zf, fpath); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error extracting %q: %w", zf.Name, err)
}
@ -28,10 +35,10 @@ func extractZip(zr *zip.Reader, destDir string) error {
return nil
}
func extractZipFile(zf *zip.File, dest string) (extractErr error) {
func extractZipFile(zf *zip.File, dest safepaths.Absolute) (extractErr error) {
zm := zf.Mode()
if zm.IsDir() {
extractErr = os.MkdirAll(dest, dirMode)
extractErr = os.MkdirAll(dest.String(), dirMode)
return
}
@ -42,14 +49,12 @@ func extractZipFile(zf *zip.File, dest string) (extractErr error) {
}
defer f.Close()
if dir := filepath.Dir(dest); dir != "." {
if extractErr = os.MkdirAll(dir, dirMode); extractErr != nil {
return
}
if extractErr = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dest.String()), dirMode); extractErr != nil {
return
}
var df *os.File
if df, extractErr = os.OpenFile(dest, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, getPerm(zm)); extractErr != nil {
if df, extractErr = os.OpenFile(dest.String(), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, getPerm(zm)); extractErr != nil {
return
}
@ -69,27 +74,3 @@ func getPerm(m os.FileMode) os.FileMode {
}
return execMode
}
func filepathDescendsFrom(p, dir string) bool {
// Regardless of the logic below, `p` is never allowed to be current directory `.` or parent directory `..`
// however we check explicitly here before filepath.Rel() which doesn't cover all cases.
p = filepath.Clean(p)
if p == "." || p == ".." {
return false
}
// filepathDescendsFrom() takes advantage of filepath.Rel() to determine if `p` is descended from `dir`:
//
// 1. filepath.Rel() calculates a path to traversal from fictious `dir` to `p`.
// 2. filepath.Rel() errors in a handful of cases where absolute and relative paths are compared as well as certain traversal edge cases
// For more information, https://github.com/golang/go/blob/00709919d09904b17cfe3bfeb35521cbd3fb04f8/src/path/filepath/path_test.go#L1510-L1515
// 3. If the path to traverse `dir` to `p` requires `..`, then we know it is not descend from / contained in `dir`
//
// As-is, this function requires the caller to ensure `p` and `dir` are either 1) both relative or 2) both absolute.
relativePath, err := filepath.Rel(dir, p)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return !strings.HasPrefix(relativePath, "..")
}

View file

@ -6,12 +6,14 @@ import (
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/safepaths"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func Test_extractZip(t *testing.T) {
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
extractPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "artifact")
extractPath, err := safepaths.ParseAbsolute(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "artifact"))
require.NoError(t, err)
zipFile, err := zip.OpenReader("./fixtures/myproject.zip")
require.NoError(t, err)
@ -20,202 +22,6 @@ func Test_extractZip(t *testing.T) {
err = extractZip(&zipFile.Reader, extractPath)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = os.Stat(filepath.Join(extractPath, "src", "main.go"))
_, err = os.Stat(filepath.Join(extractPath.String(), "src", "main.go"))
require.NoError(t, err)
}
func Test_filepathDescendsFrom(t *testing.T) {
type args struct {
p string
dir string
}
tests := []struct {
name string
args args
want bool
}{
{
name: "root child",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/"),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "abs descendant",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/"),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "abs trailing slash",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/"),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "abs mismatch",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/var/pids"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "abs partial prefix",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/var/log"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "rel child",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("."),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "rel descendant",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("./log/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("."),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "mixed rel styles",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("./log/hoi.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("log"),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "rel clean",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("cats/../dogs/pug.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("dogs"),
},
want: true,
},
{
name: "rel mismatch",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("dogs/pug.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("dog"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "rel breakout",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("../escape.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("."),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "rel sneaky breakout",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("dogs/../../escape.txt"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("dogs"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny parent directory filename (`..`) escaping absolute directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash(".."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny parent directory filename (`..`) escaping current directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash(".."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("."),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny parent directory filename (`..`) escaping parent directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash(".."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash(".."),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny parent directory filename (`..`) escaping relative directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash(".."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("relative-dir"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny current directory filename (`.`) in absolute directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/var/logs/"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny current directory filename (`.`) in current directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("."),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny current directory filename (`.`) in parent directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash(".."),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "deny current directory filename (`.`) in relative directory",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("."),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("relative-dir"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "relative path, absolute dir",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("whatever"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("/a/b/c"),
},
want: false,
},
{
name: "absolute path, relative dir",
args: args{
p: filepath.FromSlash("/a/b/c"),
dir: filepath.FromSlash("whatever"),
},
want: false,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := filepathDescendsFrom(tt.args.p, tt.args.dir); got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("filepathDescendsFrom() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}