`wget -qO- ... | sudo tee` causes any errors from `wget` to be swallowed up, causing an empty keyring file to be configured. For us, the local Ubuntu setup did not have `ca-certificates` installed, which caused `wget` to error out because of a authentication errors (untrusted certificate). However, the `-q` flag and the pipe into `tee` prevented the error from showing up or halting the script. This PR turns on non-verbose output for `wget` and adds a proper short-circuit on the return code of it by storing the keyring in a temporary file first.
7.2 KiB
Installing gh on Linux and BSD
Packages downloaded from https://cli.github.com or from https://github.com/cli/cli/releases
are considered official binaries. We focus on popular Linux distros and
the following CPU architectures: i386, amd64, arm64, armhf.
Other sources for installation are community-maintained and thus might lag behind our release schedule.
Official sources
Debian, Ubuntu Linux, Raspberry Pi OS (apt)
Install:
(type -p wget >/dev/null || (sudo apt update && sudo apt-get install wget -y)) \
&& sudo mkdir -p -m 755 /etc/apt/keyrings \
&& out=$(mktemp) && wget -nv -O$out https://cli.github.com/packages/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg \
&& cat $out | sudo tee /etc/apt/keyrings/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null \
&& sudo chmod go+r /etc/apt/keyrings/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg \
&& echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg] https://cli.github.com/packages stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/github-cli.list > /dev/null \
&& sudo apt update \
&& sudo apt install gh -y
Upgrade:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gh
Note
If errors regarding GPG signatures occur, see cli/cli#9569 for steps to fix this.
Fedora, CentOS, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (DNF4 & DNF5)
Install from our package repository for immediate access to latest releases.
DNF5
Important
These commands apply to DNF5 only. If you're using DNF4, please use the DNF4 instructions.
# DNF5 installation commands
sudo dnf install dnf5-plugins
sudo dnf config-manager addrepo --from-repofile=https://cli.github.com/packages/rpm/gh-cli.repo
sudo dnf install gh --repo gh-cli
DNF4
Important
These commands apply to DNF4 only. If you're using DNF5, please use the DNF5 instructions.
# DNF4 installation commands
sudo dnf install 'dnf-command(config-manager)'
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://cli.github.com/packages/rpm/gh-cli.repo
sudo dnf install gh --repo gh-cli
Note
If errors regarding GPG signatures occur, see cli/cli#9569 for steps to fix this.
Fedora, CentOS, Red Hat Enterprise Linux - Community repository
Alternatively, install from the community repository:
sudo dnf install gh
Upgrade:
sudo dnf update gh
Amazon Linux 2 (yum)
Install using our package repository for immediate access to latest releases:
type -p yum-config-manager >/dev/null || sudo yum install yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://cli.github.com/packages/rpm/gh-cli.repo
sudo yum install gh
Upgrade:
sudo yum update gh
Note
If errors regarding GPG signatures occur, see cli/cli#9569 for steps to fix this.
openSUSE/SUSE Linux (zypper)
Install:
sudo zypper addrepo https://cli.github.com/packages/rpm/gh-cli.repo
sudo zypper ref
sudo zypper install gh
Upgrade:
sudo zypper ref
sudo zypper update gh
Note
If errors regarding GPG signatures occur, see cli/cli#9569 for steps to fix this.
Manual installation
- Download release binaries that match your platform; or
- Build from source.
Unofficial, community-supported methods
The GitHub CLI team does not maintain the following packages or repositories and thus we are unable to provide support for those installation methods.
Snap (do not use)
There are so many issues with Snap as a runtime mechanism for apps like GitHub CLI that our team suggests never installing gh as a snap.
Arch Linux
Arch Linux users can install from the extra repo:
sudo pacman -S github-cli
Alternatively, use the unofficial AUR package to build GitHub CLI from source.
Android
Android 7+ users can install via Termux:
pkg install gh
FreeBSD
FreeBSD users can install from the ports collection:
cd /usr/ports/devel/gh/ && make install clean
Or via pkg(8):
pkg install gh
NetBSD/pkgsrc
NetBSD users and those on platforms supported by pkgsrc can install the gh package:
pkgin install gh
To install from source:
cd /usr/pkgsrc/net/gh && make package-install
OpenBSD
In -current, or in releases starting from 7.0, OpenBSD users can install from packages:
pkg_add github-cli
Funtoo
Funtoo Linux has an autogenerated github-cli package, located in dev-kit, which can be installed in the following way:
emerge -av github-cli
Upgrading can be done by syncing the repos and then requesting an upgrade:
ego sync
emerge -u github-cli
Gentoo
Gentoo Linux users can install from the main portage tree:
emerge -av github-cli
Upgrading can be done by updating the portage tree and then requesting an upgrade:
emerge --sync
emerge -u github-cli
Kiss Linux
Kiss Linux users can install from the community repos:
kiss b github-cli && kiss i github-cli
Nix/NixOS
Nix/NixOS users can install from nixpkgs:
nix-env -iA nixos.gh
Flox
Flox users can install from the official community nixpkgs.
# To install
flox install gh
# To upgrade
flox upgrade toplevel
For more information about Flox, see its homepage.
openSUSE Tumbleweed
openSUSE Tumbleweed users can install from the official distribution repo:
sudo zypper in gh
Alpine Linux
Alpine Linux users can install from the stable releases' community package repository.
apk add github-cli
Users wanting the latest version of the CLI without waiting to be backported into the stable release they're using should use the edge release's community repo through this method below, without mixing packages from stable and unstable repos.1
echo "@community http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community" >> /etc/apk/repositories
apk add github-cli@community
Void Linux
Void Linux users can install from the official distribution repo:
sudo xbps-install github-cli