cli/pkg/cmd/extension/command.go

657 lines
20 KiB
Go

package extension
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/MakeNowJust/heredoc"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/api"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/git"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/ghrepo"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/tableprinter"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/internal/text"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmd/extension/browse"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/cmdutil"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/extensions"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/pkg/search"
"github.com/cli/cli/v2/utils"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func NewCmdExtension(f *cmdutil.Factory) *cobra.Command {
m := f.ExtensionManager
io := f.IOStreams
prompter := f.Prompter
config := f.Config
browser := f.Browser
httpClient := f.HttpClient
extCmd := cobra.Command{
Use: "extension",
Short: "Manage gh extensions",
Long: heredoc.Docf(`
GitHub CLI extensions are repositories that provide additional gh commands.
The name of the extension repository must start with "gh-" and it must contain an
executable of the same name. All arguments passed to the %[1]sgh <extname>%[1]s invocation
will be forwarded to the %[1]sgh-<extname>%[1]s executable of the extension.
An extension cannot override any of the core gh commands. If an extension name conflicts
with a core gh command you can use %[1]sgh extension exec <extname>%[1]s.
See the list of available extensions at <https://github.com/topics/gh-extension>.
`, "`"),
Aliases: []string{"extensions", "ext"},
}
extCmd.AddCommand(
func() *cobra.Command {
query := search.Query{
Kind: search.KindRepositories,
}
qualifiers := search.Qualifiers{
Topic: []string{"gh-extension"},
}
var order string
var sort string
var webMode bool
var exporter cmdutil.Exporter
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "search [<query>]",
Short: "Search extensions to the GitHub CLI",
Long: heredoc.Doc(`
Search for gh extensions.
With no arguments, this command prints out the first 30 extensions
available to install sorted by number of stars. More extensions can
be fetched by specifying a higher limit with the --limit flag.
When connected to a terminal, this command prints out three columns.
The first has a ✓ if the extension is already installed locally. The
second is the full name of the extension repository in NAME/OWNER
format. The third is the extension's description.
When not connected to a terminal, the ✓ character is rendered as the
word "installed" but otherwise the order and content of the columns
is the same.
This command behaves similarly to 'gh search repos' but does not
support as many search qualifiers. For a finer grained search of
extensions, try using:
gh search repos --topic "gh-extension"
and adding qualifiers as needed. See 'gh help search repos' to learn
more about repository search.
For listing just the extensions that are already installed locally,
see:
gh ext list
`),
Example: heredoc.Doc(`
# List the first 30 extensions sorted by star count, descending
$ gh ext search
# List more extensions
$ gh ext search --limit 300
# List extensions matching the term "branch"
$ gh ext search branch
# List extensions owned by organization "github"
$ gh ext search --owner github
# List extensions, sorting by recently updated, ascending
$ gh ext search --sort updated --order asc
# List extensions, filtering by license
$ gh ext search --license MIT
# Open search results in the browser
$ gh ext search -w
`),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
cfg, err := config()
if err != nil {
return err
}
client, err := httpClient()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if cmd.Flags().Changed("order") {
query.Order = order
}
if cmd.Flags().Changed("sort") {
query.Sort = sort
}
query.Keywords = args
query.Qualifiers = qualifiers
host, _ := cfg.DefaultHost()
searcher := search.NewSearcher(client, host)
if webMode {
url := searcher.URL(query)
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
fmt.Fprintf(io.ErrOut, "Opening %s in your browser.\n", text.DisplayURL(url))
}
return browser.Browse(url)
}
io.StartProgressIndicator()
result, err := searcher.Repositories(query)
io.StopProgressIndicator()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if exporter != nil {
return exporter.Write(io, result.Items)
}
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
if len(result.Items) == 0 {
return errors.New("no extensions found")
}
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "Showing %d of %d extensions\n", len(result.Items), result.Total)
fmt.Fprintln(io.Out)
}
cs := io.ColorScheme()
installedExts := m.List()
isInstalled := func(repo search.Repository) bool {
searchRepo, err := ghrepo.FromFullName(repo.FullName)
if err != nil {
return false
}
for _, e := range installedExts {
// TODO consider a Repo() on Extension interface
if u, err := git.ParseURL(e.URL()); err == nil {
if r, err := ghrepo.FromURL(u); err == nil {
if ghrepo.IsSame(searchRepo, r) {
return true
}
}
}
}
return false
}
tp := tableprinter.New(io)
tp.HeaderRow("", "REPO", "DESCRIPTION")
for _, repo := range result.Items {
if !strings.HasPrefix(repo.Name, "gh-") {
continue
}
installed := ""
if isInstalled(repo) {
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
installed = "✓"
} else {
installed = "installed"
}
}
tp.AddField(installed, tableprinter.WithColor(cs.Green))
tp.AddField(repo.FullName, tableprinter.WithColor(cs.Bold))
tp.AddField(repo.Description)
tp.EndRow()
}
return tp.Render()
},
}
// Output flags
cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&webMode, "web", "w", false, "Open the search query in the web browser")
cmdutil.AddJSONFlags(cmd, &exporter, search.RepositoryFields)
// Query parameter flags
cmd.Flags().IntVarP(&query.Limit, "limit", "L", 30, "Maximum number of extensions to fetch")
cmdutil.StringEnumFlag(cmd, &order, "order", "", "desc", []string{"asc", "desc"}, "Order of repositories returned, ignored unless '--sort' flag is specified")
cmdutil.StringEnumFlag(cmd, &sort, "sort", "", "best-match", []string{"forks", "help-wanted-issues", "stars", "updated"}, "Sort fetched repositories")
// Qualifier flags
cmd.Flags().StringSliceVar(&qualifiers.License, "license", nil, "Filter based on license type")
cmd.Flags().StringVar(&qualifiers.User, "owner", "", "Filter on owner")
return cmd
}(),
&cobra.Command{
Use: "list",
Short: "List installed extension commands",
Aliases: []string{"ls"},
Args: cobra.NoArgs,
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
cmds := m.List()
if len(cmds) == 0 {
return cmdutil.NewNoResultsError("no installed extensions found")
}
cs := io.ColorScheme()
//nolint:staticcheck // SA1019: utils.NewTablePrinter is deprecated: use internal/tableprinter
t := utils.NewTablePrinter(io)
for _, c := range cmds {
// TODO consider a Repo() on Extension interface
var repo string
if u, err := git.ParseURL(c.URL()); err == nil {
if r, err := ghrepo.FromURL(u); err == nil {
repo = ghrepo.FullName(r)
}
}
t.AddField(fmt.Sprintf("gh %s", c.Name()), nil, nil)
t.AddField(repo, nil, nil)
version := displayExtensionVersion(c, c.CurrentVersion())
if c.IsPinned() {
t.AddField(version, nil, cs.Cyan)
} else {
t.AddField(version, nil, nil)
}
t.EndRow()
}
return t.Render()
},
},
func() *cobra.Command {
var pinFlag string
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "install <repository>",
Short: "Install a gh extension from a repository",
Long: heredoc.Doc(`
Install a GitHub repository locally as a GitHub CLI extension.
The repository argument can be specified in "owner/repo" format as well as a full URL.
The URL format is useful when the repository is not hosted on github.com.
To install an extension in development from the current directory, use "." as the
value of the repository argument.
See the list of available extensions at <https://github.com/topics/gh-extension>.
`),
Example: heredoc.Doc(`
$ gh extension install owner/gh-extension
$ gh extension install https://git.example.com/owner/gh-extension
$ gh extension install .
`),
Args: cmdutil.MinimumArgs(1, "must specify a repository to install from"),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if args[0] == "." {
if pinFlag != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("local extensions cannot be pinned")
}
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
return err
}
return m.InstallLocal(wd)
}
repo, err := ghrepo.FromFullName(args[0])
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := checkValidExtension(cmd.Root(), m, repo.RepoName()); err != nil {
return err
}
cs := io.ColorScheme()
if err := m.Install(repo, pinFlag); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, releaseNotFoundErr) {
return fmt.Errorf("%s Could not find a release of %s for %s",
cs.FailureIcon(), args[0], cs.Cyan(pinFlag))
} else if errors.Is(err, commitNotFoundErr) {
return fmt.Errorf("%s %s does not exist in %s",
cs.FailureIcon(), cs.Cyan(pinFlag), args[0])
} else if errors.Is(err, repositoryNotFoundErr) {
return fmt.Errorf("%s Could not find extension '%s' on host %s",
cs.FailureIcon(), args[0], repo.RepoHost())
}
return err
}
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "%s Installed extension %s\n", cs.SuccessIcon(), args[0])
if pinFlag != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "%s Pinned extension at %s\n", cs.SuccessIcon(), cs.Cyan(pinFlag))
}
}
return nil
},
}
cmd.Flags().StringVar(&pinFlag, "pin", "", "pin extension to a release tag or commit ref")
return cmd
}(),
func() *cobra.Command {
var flagAll bool
var flagForce bool
var flagDryRun bool
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "upgrade {<name> | --all}",
Short: "Upgrade installed extensions",
Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) == 0 && !flagAll {
return cmdutil.FlagErrorf("specify an extension to upgrade or `--all`")
}
if len(args) > 0 && flagAll {
return cmdutil.FlagErrorf("cannot use `--all` with extension name")
}
if len(args) > 1 {
return cmdutil.FlagErrorf("too many arguments")
}
return nil
},
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
var name string
if len(args) > 0 {
name = normalizeExtensionSelector(args[0])
}
if flagDryRun {
m.EnableDryRunMode()
}
cs := io.ColorScheme()
err := m.Upgrade(name, flagForce)
if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, upToDateError) {
if name != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(io.ErrOut, "%s Failed upgrading extension %s: %s\n", cs.FailureIcon(), name, err)
} else if errors.Is(err, noExtensionsInstalledError) {
return cmdutil.NewNoResultsError("no installed extensions found")
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(io.ErrOut, "%s Failed upgrading extensions\n", cs.FailureIcon())
}
return cmdutil.SilentError
}
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
successStr := "Successfully"
if flagDryRun {
successStr = "Would have"
}
if errors.Is(err, upToDateError) {
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "%s Extension already up to date\n", cs.SuccessIcon())
} else if name != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "%s %s upgraded extension %s\n", cs.SuccessIcon(), successStr, name)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "%s %s upgraded extensions\n", cs.SuccessIcon(), successStr)
}
}
return nil
},
}
cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&flagAll, "all", false, "Upgrade all extensions")
cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&flagForce, "force", false, "Force upgrade extension")
cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&flagDryRun, "dry-run", false, "Only display upgrades")
return cmd
}(),
&cobra.Command{
Use: "remove <name>",
Short: "Remove an installed extension",
Args: cobra.ExactArgs(1),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
extName := normalizeExtensionSelector(args[0])
if err := m.Remove(extName); err != nil {
return err
}
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
cs := io.ColorScheme()
fmt.Fprintf(io.Out, "%s Removed extension %s\n", cs.SuccessIcon(), extName)
}
return nil
},
},
func() *cobra.Command {
var debug bool
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "browse",
Short: "Enter a UI for browsing, adding, and removing extensions",
Long: heredoc.Doc(`
This command will take over your terminal and run a fully interactive
interface for browsing, adding, and removing gh extensions.
The extension list is navigated with the arrow keys or with j/k.
Space and control+space (or control + j/k) page the list up and down.
Extension readmes can be scrolled with page up/page down keys
(fn + arrow up/down on a mac keyboard).
For highlighted extensions, you can press:
- w to open the extension in your web browser
- i to install the extension
- r to remove the extension
Press / to focus the filter input. Press enter to scroll the results.
Press Escape to clear the filter and return to the full list.
Press q to quit.
The output of this command may be difficult to navigate for screen reader
users, users operating at high zoom and other users of assistive technology. It
is also not advised for automation scripts. We advise those users to use the
alternative command:
gh ext search
along with gh ext install, gh ext remove, and gh repo view.
`),
Args: cobra.NoArgs,
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if !io.CanPrompt() {
return errors.New("this command runs an interactive UI and needs to be run in a terminal")
}
cfg, err := config()
if err != nil {
return err
}
host, _ := cfg.DefaultHost()
client, err := f.HttpClient()
if err != nil {
return err
}
searcher := search.NewSearcher(api.NewCachedHTTPClient(client, time.Hour*24), host)
opts := browse.ExtBrowseOpts{
Cmd: cmd,
IO: io,
Browser: browser,
Searcher: searcher,
Em: m,
Client: client,
Cfg: cfg,
Debug: debug,
}
return browse.ExtBrowse(opts)
},
}
cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&debug, "debug", false, "log to /tmp/extBrowse-*")
return cmd
}(),
&cobra.Command{
Use: "exec <name> [args]",
Short: "Execute an installed extension",
Long: heredoc.Doc(`
Execute an extension using the short name. For example, if the extension repository is
"owner/gh-extension", you should pass "extension". You can use this command when
the short name conflicts with a core gh command.
All arguments after the extension name will be forwarded to the executable
of the extension.
`),
Example: heredoc.Doc(`
# execute a label extension instead of the core gh label command
$ gh extension exec label
`),
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
DisableFlagParsing: true,
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if found, err := m.Dispatch(args, io.In, io.Out, io.ErrOut); !found {
return fmt.Errorf("extension %q not found", args[0])
} else {
return err
}
},
},
func() *cobra.Command {
promptCreate := func() (string, extensions.ExtTemplateType, error) {
extName, err := prompter.Input("Extension name:", "")
if err != nil {
return extName, -1, err
}
options := []string{"Script (Bash, Ruby, Python, etc)", "Go", "Other Precompiled (C++, Rust, etc)"}
extTmplType, err := prompter.Select("What kind of extension?",
options[0],
options)
return extName, extensions.ExtTemplateType(extTmplType), err
}
var flagType string
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "create [<name>]",
Short: "Create a new extension",
Example: heredoc.Doc(`
# Use interactively
gh extension create
# Create a script-based extension
gh extension create foobar
# Create a Go extension
gh extension create --precompiled=go foobar
# Create a non-Go precompiled extension
gh extension create --precompiled=other foobar
`),
Args: cobra.MaximumNArgs(1),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if cmd.Flags().Changed("precompiled") {
if flagType != "go" && flagType != "other" {
return cmdutil.FlagErrorf("value for --precompiled must be 'go' or 'other'. Got '%s'", flagType)
}
}
var extName string
var err error
tmplType := extensions.GitTemplateType
if len(args) == 0 {
if io.IsStdoutTTY() {
extName, tmplType, err = promptCreate()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not prompt: %w", err)
}
}
} else {
extName = args[0]
if flagType == "go" {
tmplType = extensions.GoBinTemplateType
} else if flagType == "other" {
tmplType = extensions.OtherBinTemplateType
}
}
var fullName string
if strings.HasPrefix(extName, "gh-") {
fullName = extName
extName = extName[3:]
} else {
fullName = "gh-" + extName
}
if err := m.Create(fullName, tmplType); err != nil {
return err
}
if !io.IsStdoutTTY() {
return nil
}
var goBinChecks string
steps := fmt.Sprintf(
"- run 'cd %[1]s; gh extension install .; gh %[2]s' to see your new extension in action",
fullName, extName)
cs := io.ColorScheme()
if tmplType == extensions.GoBinTemplateType {
goBinChecks = heredoc.Docf(`
%[1]s Downloaded Go dependencies
%[1]s Built %[2]s binary
`, cs.SuccessIcon(), fullName)
steps = heredoc.Docf(`
- run 'cd %[1]s; gh extension install .; gh %[2]s' to see your new extension in action
- use 'go build && gh %[2]s' to see changes in your code as you develop`, fullName, extName)
} else if tmplType == extensions.OtherBinTemplateType {
steps = heredoc.Docf(`
- run 'cd %[1]s; gh extension install .' to install your extension locally
- fill in script/build.sh with your compilation script for automated builds
- compile a %[1]s binary locally and run 'gh %[2]s' to see changes`, fullName, extName)
}
link := "https://docs.github.com/github-cli/github-cli/creating-github-cli-extensions"
out := heredoc.Docf(`
%[1]s Created directory %[2]s
%[1]s Initialized git repository
%[1]s Set up extension scaffolding
%[6]s
%[2]s is ready for development!
%[4]s
%[5]s
- commit and use 'gh repo create' to share your extension with others
For more information on writing extensions:
%[3]s
`, cs.SuccessIcon(), fullName, link, cs.Bold("Next Steps"), steps, goBinChecks)
fmt.Fprint(io.Out, out)
return nil
},
}
cmd.Flags().StringVar(&flagType, "precompiled", "", "Create a precompiled extension. Possible values: go, other")
return cmd
}(),
)
return &extCmd
}
func checkValidExtension(rootCmd *cobra.Command, m extensions.ExtensionManager, extName string) error {
if !strings.HasPrefix(extName, "gh-") {
return errors.New("extension repository name must start with `gh-`")
}
commandName := strings.TrimPrefix(extName, "gh-")
if c, _, err := rootCmd.Traverse([]string{commandName}); err != nil {
return err
} else if c != rootCmd {
return fmt.Errorf("%q matches the name of a built-in command", commandName)
}
for _, ext := range m.List() {
if ext.Name() == commandName {
return fmt.Errorf("there is already an installed extension that provides the %q command", commandName)
}
}
return nil
}
func normalizeExtensionSelector(n string) string {
if idx := strings.IndexRune(n, '/'); idx >= 0 {
n = n[idx+1:]
}
return strings.TrimPrefix(n, "gh-")
}
func displayExtensionVersion(ext extensions.Extension, version string) string {
if !ext.IsBinary() && len(version) > 8 {
return version[:8]
}
return version
}